From workers cottages to the river frontage
Battersea was built in layers, and each layer fails differently.
The bulk of it is two and three storey Victorian and Edwardian terraced housing, densest on the streets running off Northcote Road and around Latchmere Road. These are London stock brick with timber floors, and they carry high, steeply pitched slate roofs, which is the detail that matters most on a repair: the pitch is too steep to work off safely without proper access, and the slate is original often enough that matching it is a sourcing exercise rather than a purchase.
The Shaftesbury Park Estate and the Latchmere Estate are a distinct group inside that. Both are complete planned estates of late Victorian and Edwardian cottages, built as a single design rather than accumulated street by street, and both survive largely intact. Welsh slate, red ceramic ridges, stock brick with red decorative banding, moulded window surrounds and canopies over the doors are not decoration on these houses, they are the reason the estates are designated.
Between Wandsworth Common and Clapham Common the houses get substantially larger. The streets known locally as the ones between the commons are among the most expensive in south London, and the roofs there are correspondingly complicated: multiple slopes, valleys, bay roofs, dormers added at various dates and rear additions extended more than once.
Mansion flats and purpose-built blocks form the next layer, mostly interwar, mostly with shared roofs and a lease that decides who is responsible for them. Then the river frontage, which is two generations in itself: the 1980s blocks built along the water and the recent development at Battersea Power Station and Nine Elms, where roofs are terraces, podiums and plant decks rather than anything a roofer would recognise from the terraces a mile inland.